ABO
ISBT ____
Chromosome ____
Who discovered ABO blood group system?
Who discovered AB?
Who discovered Subgroups of A ?
What are the Subgroups of A ? = A1 (80%) and A2 (20%)
ISBT 001
Chromosome 9
Who discovered ABO blood group system? Karl Landsteiner
Who discovered AB? Von Descatello (Decastello) &
Sturle (Sturli)
Who discovered Subgroups of A ? Von Dungern &
Hirzfeld
What are the
Cell typing Forward/Direct typing
Specimen: _____ (Ag)
Reagents:
= Anti-___ (color: reagent)
= Anti-___ (color)
Specimen: RBCs (Ag)
= Anti-A (blue: trypan blue)
= Anti-B (yellow: acroflavin dye)
= Anti-AB (colorless)
Serum typing Reverse/Indirect typing
Specimen: _____ (Ab) = _____months (development)
= _____ cells
Specimen: Serum (Ab) = 3-6 months (development)
= A1 cells
= B cells
Universal donor ________
Universal recipient ________
Universal donor for RBCs ________ (No Ag)
Universal recipient for RBCs ________ (No Ab)
Universal donor for plasma ________ (No Ab)
Universal recipient for plasma ________ (No Ag)
Universal donor Group O
Universal recipient Group AB
Universal donor for RBCs Group O (No Ag)
Universal recipient for RBCs Group AB (No Ab)
Universal donor for plasma Group AB (No Ab)
Universal recipient for plasma Group AB (No Ag)
Amount of H Ag (Greatest) to (Least)
(Greatest) O > A2 > B > A2B > A1 > A1B (Least)
*take a quiz on internet on what blood yo can donate - whole, prbc, plasma, on patient under ABO blood group system
Last changed2 years ago