List signs and symptoms of both DKA and HHS.
Polyuria
Polydipsia
Recent weight loss
Nausea and vomiting
Signs of significant dehydration
Neurological abnormalities
Altered mental status
Lethargy
Coma
Other neurological examination abnormalities, e.g., blurred vision and weakness
List specific findings in DKA.
Rapid onset (< 24 h) in contrast to HHS
Abdominal pain
Fruity odor on the breath (from exhaled acetone)
Hyperventilation: long, deep breaths (Kussmaul respirations)
Comparison DKA vs. HHS
Last changed2 years ago