Buffl
Buffl
Anatomie Final 23

Muscles

AP
by Anna P.

Superf. Muscles of Back

  • Trapezius

  • Latissimus dorsi

  • levator scapulae

  • rhomboid major

  • rhomboid minor


Intermediate Muscles of back

  • serratus posterior superior

  • serratus posterior inferior


deep muscles of back (superficial deep)

  • spinotransversales

  • splenius capitis

  • splenius cervicis


deep muscles back (intermediate)

erector spinae —> iliocostalis, longissimus, spinalis

deep muscles back (deep deep)

transversospinales —> semispinalis, multifidus, rotatores

deep muscles back (minor deep)

  • interspinales

  • intertransversarii

  • levatores costarum


muscles of thorax - comprising thoracic cage

  • externsl intercostal

  • internal intercostal

  • innermost intercostal

  • subcostals

  • transversus thoracic


muscles thorax - do not compress thoracic wall but are attached to it

  • pectoralis major

  • pectoralis minor

  • serratus anterior

  • scalene muscles


superficial abdominal muscles - lateral group

  • external abdominal oblique

  • internal abdominal oblique

  • transversus abdominis


superficial abdominal muscles - medial group

  • rectus abdominis

  • pyramidalis


deep abdominal muscles

  • quadratus lumborum

  • psoas major

  • psoas minor

  • iliacus

  • diaphragm (posterior aspect)


muscles of facial expression - 3 groups

  • orbital group

  • nasal group

  • oral group


facial expression - orbital group

  • orbicularis oris

  • corrugator supercilii


facial expression - nasal group

  • nasalis

  • procerus

  • depressor septi nasi


facial expression - oral group

  • orbicularis oris

  • buccinator


muscles of mastication

  • masseter

  • temporalis

  • medial pterygoid

  • lateral pterygoid


intrinsic muscles of tongue

  • superior longitudinal

  • inferior longitudinal

  • transverse

  • vertical


extrinsic muscles of tongue

  • genioglossus

  • hyoglossus

  • styloglossus

  • palatoglossus


muscles of neck - 4 groups

  • suboccipital muscles

  • suprahyoid muscles

  • infrahyoid muscles

  • scalene muscles


suboccipital muscles

  • rectus capitis posterior major

  • rectus capitis posterior minot

  • obliquus capitis inferior

  • obliquuis capitis superior


Suprahyoid muscles


  • stylohyoid

  • digastric

  • mylohyoid

  • geniohyoid


infrahyoid muscles

  • omohyoid

  • sternohyoid

  • thyrohyoid


scalene muscles

  • anterior scalene

  • middle scalene

  • posterior scalene


thoraco-appendicular muscles

  • pectoralis minor

  • pectoralis major

  • subclavius

  • serratus anterior


scapulo-humeral muscles

  • trapezius

  • latissimus dorsi

  • levator scapulae

  • rhomboids

  • deltoid

  • teres major

  • teres minor

  • rotator cuff muscles

  • supraspinatus

  • infraspinatus


anterior compartment arm muscles

  • biceps brachii

  • brachialis

  • coracobrachialis


posterior compartment arm muscles

  • tricpes brachii

  • anconeus


Muscles of forearm - superficial anterior compartment

  • flexor carpi ulnaris

  • palmaris longus

  • flexor carpi radialis

  • pronator teres


muscles of forearm - intermediate anterior compartment

  • flexor digitorum superficialis


muscles of forearm - deep anterior compartment

  • flexor digitorum profundus

  • flexor pollicis longus

  • pronator quadratus


Muscles of Forearm - superficial posterior compartment

  • extensor carpi radialis brevis

  • extensor digitorum

  • extensor carpi ulnaris

  • extensor digiti minimi

  • brachioradialis

  • extensor digitorum communis

  • anconeus


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Anna P.

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