Chapter 6
Increase in population is faster than economic growth and development.
Difference between brother rate and death rate.
Balance between natural resources and population growth.
Programme introduced to reduce the birth rate in 1952.
Answers
population explosion
Sarival rate
Optimum population
Family planning programme
Chapter 7
Graduates -
Disgusted unemployment -
Fluctuations in business activity -
Waste of resources -
Educated unemployment
Rural unemployment
Cyclic unemployment
Enabling to become self employed
Economic effect
Chapter 8
Denial of opportunities to certain section of the people in the society.
Concept of poverty that covers material and non material dimensions.
Poverty just on the basis of relative standards of living of the people.
Poverty that can be completely eradicated.
There is hold expenditure needed to satisfy basis human need at social acceptable level.
Social exclusion
Multi - dimensional
Relative poverty
Absolute poverty
Poverty line
Q. There are 40 births per 1000 in country A during a year.
C- birth rate
E- the number for births occurring per 1000 of the living population during a year is known as birth rate and in the above illustration the birth date is 40 .
Q. For a certain period of time china had adopted the policy of one child per family. C-fla
C- family planning
E- family planning program policy is a measure to control the growing population of a country in which the birth of child is determined by the chore not a chance.
Q. Hussain shaikh employed seven workers less than the usual number of workers on his farms, in spite of this the output remianed the same.
C- disguised Unempolyemnt
E- disguised Unempolyemnt is also known as invisible Unempolyemnt. Disguised Unempolyemnt is generally seen in village areas. It is a situation in which more people are doing the work than actually required.
Q. In certain agriculture ares of Maharashtra only kharif crops are grown, therefore employment is available till the month of October.
C- Seasonal unemployment
E- The large number of people remain unemploymed during the slack season or off season. Seasonal unemployment in also found in tourism , sugar Factories, ice factories , marriage bunds , Fishiners etc.
Q. Satish has compared his post graduate and is desperately expecting a job.
C- educated Unempolyemnt
E- when people are educated and finding job or are unemployment is educated unemployment.
Q. Babans daughter had to be hospitalised sue to weakness caused by Undernutrituon or lack of minimum calories requirement in the intake of food.
C- Absolute poverty
E- Absolute poverty can be defined as the absence of minimum income to satisfy the desired level of the calories intake of food.
Q. Bhanjiroa is a wealthy landlord, but is annual income is relatively less in comparison to entrepreneur Rabonadur.
C- Relative poverty
E- Relative poverty aries due to the difference in the standard of living due to inequality in income.
Q. Urmis family live in a situation where by that are not able to fulfill even the basic needs of life such as food clothing in shelter.
C- poverty
E- poverty refers to the situation in which the person is unable to fullfil even the basic needs of life such a food clothing due to lack of insufficient income.
Q. Population control is the only measures to eradicate poverty.
Agree , disagree
Q. Relative poverty is universal by nature.
Agree, disagree
Q. Regional imbalance is the only cause of poverty.
1. disagree
2.agree
3.diagree
Agree,disagree
1. Liberalisation has permitted the use of foreign Technology.
2. Government has given private Enterprises free access to public sector.
3. Government has Monopoly and Insurance sector.
4. The certain of National Renewal board was done to remove poverty.
5. Indian Oil Corporation is only one of the public sector units among Navratnas.
1.Agree
2.Agree
3.disagree
4.agree
5.agree
Q. Vehicals manufactured various automobile companies are now available in India
C- trade liberalization
E- trade liberalization is a practice in which import licensing controls are abolised and imports of various goods is made easy.
Q. Government equity in some public sector enterprises is sold to the private sector. C+
C- privatisation
E- privatisation means a transfer of ownership from the public sector to the private sector in the above illustration by selling government equity in some public sector the transfer to the private sector the transfer of ownership is followed.
Q. Foreign investment are exchange on last scale in industrial sector of India.
C- Liberalization
E- liberalization refers to economic freedom or freedom of economic decisions.
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