Incoterms

Ex Works- Buyer pays all transportation costs and also bears the risks for bringing the goods to their final destination

Free Carrier, all modes of Transport, multimodal sea freight

transfer of Risk and cost after freight is loaded onto the first carrier

Carriage paid to,

Seller pays all freight charges to bring goods to the named place of destination. Risk is transferred after handing the goods over to the first carrier. Inscurance is also paid by the buyer

Carriage and Inscurance is paid to,

exactly like CPT but Seller pays inscurance

Delivery at place unloaded

Seller delivered, if the goods are unloadedby the forwarder and placed at the named place of destination

Delivery at place

Seller delivered if the goods are placed e.g onto the truck ready for unloading at the named place of destination

Free alongside Ship

The transfer of costs and risks is at the port of shipment, before goods are loaded onto the vessel

Free on board

Seller bears all costs and risks until goods are placed onto the vessel

Cost and Freight

Seller pays till port of destination, Risk is transferred once the goods are boarded onto the vessel

Cost insurance and freight

Seller pays till port of destination, risks transfer once goods are loaded onto ship, seller must provide transport insurance

Delivery Duty Paid

Seller pays all transportation costs and bears all risks until delivered, he also pays duty (zoll). Buyer has certain responsibilities to their authorities