conditional type 1
mögliche und wahrscheinliche Ereignisse
if clause: simple present
-> infinitive (+ s with he/she/it
main clause: will future
-> will + infinitive
conditional type 2
mögliche aber unwahrscheinliche Ereignisse
if clause: simple past
-> infinitive + ed/ 2. Form
main clause: would + infinitive
conditional type 3
nicht mehr mögliche und sehr unwahrscheinliche Ereignisse
if clause: past perfect simple
-> had + past participle (3. Form)
main clause: would + have + past participle
simple present (active and passive)
-> present progressive (active and passive)
infinitive (+s by he/she/it)
-> am/is/are + past participle (2. form)
regelmäßige Handlungen, Gewohnheiten, Fakten, feststehende Termine
am/is/are + infintive + ing (-> present participle)
-> am/is/are + be + ing + past participle
gerade ablaufende Handlung
simple past (active and passive)
->past progressive
infinitive + ed/ 2. form
-> was/were + past participle
abgeschlossene Handlungen der Vergangenheit
was/were + present participle
-> was/were + be + ing + past participle
zu Zeitpunkt in Vergangneheit ablaufende Handlungen
present perfect (active and passive)
-> present perfect progressive
have/has + past participle (3. form)
-> have/has been + past participle
Handlung mit spür-/sichtbaren Ereignis in Vergangenheit
have been/ has been + present participle
Handlung Vergangenheit, die nicht beendet ist
past perfect (active and passive)
-> past perfect progressive
had + past participle
-> had been + past participle
vor zeitpunkt in Vergangenheit abgeschlossene Handlung
had been + past participle
bis zu Zeitpunkt in Vergangenheit abgeschlossene Handlung
going-to-future (active and passive)
am/is/are going to + infinitive
-> am/is/are going to be + past participle
feststehende Pläne/Absichten
will-future (active and passive)
will + infinitive
-> will be + infinivite
vermutungen, spontane Entscheidungen , nicht beeinflussbare Ereignisse
Last changed22 days ago