Day 8
Trophoblast differentiated into two layers:
1. inner layer of monucleated cells, the __________
2. outer layer, the __________
Embryoblast of inner cell mass differentiates into
2 layers:
1. __________ layer adjacent to blastocyst cavity
2. __________ layer adjacent to amniotic cavity
1. inner layer of monucleated cells, the cytotrophoblast
2. outer layer, the syncytiotrophoblast
1. hypoblast layer adjacent to blastocyst cavity
2. epiblast layer adjacent to amniotic cavity
Together, the epiblast and hypoblast form the ___________
The epiblast cells lining the amniotic cavity, which is adjacent to your cytotrophoblast, are called your ___________
bilaminar disc
amnioblast
Day 9
Blastocyst more deeply embedded in endometrium
Trophoblast shows progress in development, vacuoles appear, fuse forming large lacunae, this phase is known as the __________
lacunar stage.
Days 11 and 12
Blastocyst completely embedded in endometrium
Maternal blood begins to flow through the trophoblastic system, establishing the ________ circulation.
Extraembryonic mesoderm splits into 2 layers:
1. ________ - membrane lining cytotrophoblast
2. ________ - lining near blastocyst (exocoelomic) cavity; future yolk sac
The vacuoles and cavities in between the somatic and splanchnic membrane extraembryonic cavity (later on will be called the ________ cavity/________ cavity).
uteroplacental circulation
1. Somatic - membrane lining cytotrophoblast
2. Splanchnic - lining near blastocyst (exocoelomic) cavity; future yolk sac
chorion cavity/chorionic cavity
Day 13
Bleeding occurs at implantation site as a result of increased blood flow into the lacunar spaces, occurs near the 28th day of menstrual cycle.
Ovulation occurs on the 14th day. So if implantation occurs, it would be either on the 12th or 13th day from the day of ovulation. Meaning, it occurs on Day 26 or 27, near the 28th day. If there is bleeding at those times, it is more likely implantation bleeding, not abortion or menstruation.
This information can be used as basis for counting the _______ menstrual period of implantation.
last
Hypoblast produces additional cells, which is the
_________ yolk sac or definitive yolk sac
Connecting stalk with development of blood vessels will be the ________
Aside from the formation of extraembryonic membranes
or ________ layer, you also form two cavities:
________ cavity (formed after Extraembryonic coelom expands) and ________ cavity.
secondary yolk sac or definitive yolk sac
umbilical cord
extraembryonic membranes or mesodermic layer
chorionic cavity (formed after Extraembryonic coelom expands) and amniotic cavity
Summary:
The second week of development is known as the __________
1. The trophoblast differentiates into two layers: the __________ and __________
2. The embryoblast forms two layers: the __________ and __________
3. The extraembryonic mesoderm splits into two layers: the __________ and __________ layers.
4. Two cavities form: the __________ and __________ cavities.
The second week of development is known as the week of 2’s:
1. The trophoblast differentiates into two layers: the cytotrophoblast and syncytiotrophoblast.
2. The embryoblast forms two layers: the epiblast and hypoblast.
3. The extraembryonic mesoderm splits into two layers: the somatic and splanchnic layers.
4. Two cavities form: the amniotic and yolk sac cavities (chorionic cavity?)
Menstrual cycle have three phases:
(1)
(2)
(3)
(1) follicular phase
(2) luteal phase and
(3) menstrual phase
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