Endocrine Diseases

Diabetes patients

How many % are type 1 and how many are type 2? (together 100%)

What’s diabetes type 3?

Name 7 chronic complications of DM.

Order them between micro- and macrovascular.

What’s the likelihood of getting chronic kidney disease? (%)

Name the 4 main symptoms of DM.

In which DM type are they less frequent?

Order into the right type:

1. Prone to infection

2. Dry mouth

3. Orthostatic Hypotension

4. Rest eher bei type 1 oder 2 einordnen?

Name 6 oral manifestations of diabetes.

With which HbA1c do you officially have diabetes?

Prediabetes?

Which value means:

1. good control

2. be careful

3. poor control

?

Name the normal range for a NON-DIABETIC (mg/dl).

What is the normal range for a DIABETIC (mg/dl)?

What are the risk levels?

What’s the upper value?

What’s the lower value?

What’s the treatment in diabetes type 1?

And in 2?

What medication does the diabetes patient, especially type 1, get before the dental treatment?

How should the appointment be scheduled in diabetic patients? (2)

At which level no treatment anymore? (upper and lower value)

Why do you need to reduce stress or fear in diabetic patients?

Which meds after the dental treatment?

What do you have to watch out for in dmt2 patients after treatment?

Which 2 hormones does the thyroid gland produce/store/release?

Hyperthyroidism

Weight gain or loss?

Tachy or bradycardia?

What happens respiratory?

With the muscles?

What’s a special thing linked to it?

METABOLISM accelerated or delayed?

Hyperthyroidism

What happens to the alveolar bone?

Gingiva?

Facial skin?

Eruption delayed or accelerated?

What is:

1. Cretinism

2. Myxedema

?

Cretinism causes which 2 things?

Myxedema causes which 4 things?

Hypothyroidism

Metabolism fast or slow?

How does it affect drug metabolism?

Physiology of the adrenal gland

The marrow (Mark) secretes which 2 substances?

The cortex (Rinde) secretes which 4 substances?

Addison’s syndrome is low or high cortisol?

Cushing’s syndrome is low or high cortisol?

Cushing syndrome 5 clinical manifestations.

Name 4 clinical manifestations of Addison Syndrome.

Name 6 symptoms of acute supradrenal crisis.