What is the primary location of human thoughts?
Cerebral cortex
What are the characteristics of grey matter?
neuronal cell bodies
dendrites (un)methylated axons
axon terminals
glial cells
synapses
capilares
What are the characteristics of white matter?
few cell bodies
mainly long-range myelinated axon tracks
What is a Fissure?
large furrow dividing the brain into lobes and hemispheres
What is a Sulcus?
shallow groove that surrounding a gyrus (ridge)
What are the main fissures of the brain?
What are the functions of the frontal lobe?
motor and non-motor functions
conscious movement
emotional expression
problem solving
memory
language
judgement
sexual behaviors
What are the functions of the parietal lobe?
sensory information integration
spatial orientation
cognition
computation
What are the functions of the occipital lobe?
Visual perception
Color recognition
reading
reading comprehension
depth perception
recognition of object movement
What are the functions of the temporal lobe?
auditory perception
speech
language comprehension (Wernicke’s area)
emotional responses
visual perception
facial recognition
What is the cytoarchitecture?
What is the myeloarchitecture?
What are the layers of the Neocortex?
What are the four functional layers and how is a sensory input processed?
What dis Hubel and Wiesel find out and what is their ice cube tray model?
Visual neurons are orientation-selective
One neuron would just be active if a horizontal bar is shown, and not if its vertical
What is a phenomenon in experients with split-brain patients?
What is the phenomenon behind: Alterations in the functional connectivity of frontal lobe networks preceding emergence delirium in children?
In children without emergence delirium, an electroencephalogram pattern of sleep or drowsy states was observed before peaceful awakening. In children with emergence delirium, arousal with clinical delirium occurred before observation of electroencephalogram patterns of sleep.
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