Kladný tvar
Ja hrám.
Affirmative /ə-FÉR-mə-tiv/
I play.
Ty hráš.
You play.
On/ona/ono hrá.
He/She/It plays.
My hráme.
We play.
Vy hráte.
Oni hrajú.
They play.
Záporný tvar
Ja nehrám. + skratka
Present Simple
Negative
I do not play. (I don’t play.)
Ty nehráš. + skratka
You do not play. (You don’t play.)
On/ona/ono nehrá. + skratka
He/She/It does not play. (He/She/It doesn’t play.)
My nehráme. + skratka
We do not play. (We don’t play.)
Vy nehráte. + skratka
Oni nehrajú. + skratka
They do not play. (They don’t play.)
Kladná otázka
Hrám ja?
Affirmative Question
Do I play?
Hráš ty?
Do you play?
Hrá on/ona/ono?
Does he/she/it play?
Hráme my?
Do we play?
Hráte vy?
Hrajú oni?
Do they play?
Záporná otázka
Nehrám ja? + skratka
Negative Question
Do I not play? (Don’t I play?)
Nehráš ty? + skratka
Do you not play? (Don’t you play?)
Nehrá on/ona/ono? + skratka
Does he/she/it not play? (Doesn’t he/she/it play?)
Nehráme my? + skratka
Do we not play? (Don’t we play?)
Nehráte vy? + skratka
Nehrajú oni? + skratka
Do they not play? (Don’t they play?)
Ja som hral.
I played.
Ty si hral.
You played.
On/ona/ono hral/a/o.
He/She/It played.
My sme hrali.
We played.
Vy ste hrali.
Oni hrali.
They played.
Ja som nehral. + skratka
I did not play. (I didn’t play.)
– vo všetkých osobách = did / did not / didn’t
Ty si nehral. + skratka
You did not play. (You didn’t play.)
On/ona/ono nehral/a/o. + skratka
He/She/It did not play. (He/She/It didn’t play.)
My sme nehrali. + skratka
We did not play. (We didn’t play.)
Vy ste nehrali. + skratka
Oni nehrali. + skratka
They did not play. (They didn’t play.)
Hral som ja?
Did I play?
Hral si ty?
Did you play?
Hral on/ona/ono?
Did he/she/it play?
Hrali sme my?
Did we play?
Hrali ste vy?
Hrali oni?
Did they play?
Nehral som ja? + skratka
Did I not play? (Didn’t I play?)
Nehral si ty? + skratka
Did you not play? (Didn’t you play?)
Nehral on/ona/ono? + skratka
Did he/she/it not play? (Didn’t he/she/it play?)
Nehrali sme my? + skratka
Did we not play? (Didn’t we play?)
Nehrali ste vy? + skratka
Nehrali oni? + skratka
Did they not play? (Didn’t they play?)
Ja budem hrať. + skratka
I will play. (I’ll play.)
– vo všetkých osobách = will / will not / wont’t wont’t [W NT] // want [WONT]
❌ s WILL sa nepouziva do/does/did❗
Ty budeš hrať. + skratka
You will play. (You’ll play.)
On/ona/ono bude hrať. + skratka
He/She/It will play. (He’ll/She’ll/It’ll play.)
My budeme hrať. + skratka
We will play. (We’ll play.)
Vy budete hrať. + skratka
Oni budú hrať. + skratka
They will play. (They’ll play.)
Ja nebudem hrať. + skratka
I will not play. (I won’t play.)
Ty nebudeš hrať. + skratka
You will not play. (You won’t play.)
On/ona/ono nebude hrať. + skratka
He/She/It will not play. (He/She/It won’t play.)
My nebudeme hrať. + skratka
We will not play. (We won’t play.)
Vy nebudete hrať. + skratka
Oni nebudú hrať. + skratka
They will not play. (They won’t play.)
Budem hrať ja?
Will I play?
Budeš hrať ty?
Will you play?
Bude hrať on/ona/ono?
Will he/she/it play?
Budeme hrať my?
Will we play?
Budete hrať vy?
Budú hrať oni?
Will they play?
Nebudem hrať ja? + skratka
Will I not play? (Won’t I play?)
Nebudeš hrať ty? + skratka
Will you not play? (Won’t you play?)
Nebude hrať on/ona/ono? + skratka
Will he/she/it not play? (Won’t he/she/it play?)
Nebudeme hrať my? + skratka
Will we not play? (Won’t we play?)
Nebudete hrať vy? + skratka
Nebudú hrať oni? + skratka
Will they not play? (Won’t they play?)
Ja hrám. + skratka (prebieh.)
I am playing. (I’m playing.)
Ty hráš. + skratka (prebieh.)
You are playing. (You’re playing.)
On/ona/ono hrá. + skratka (prebieh.)
He/She/It is playing. (He’s/She’s/It’s playing.)
My hráme. + skratka (prebieh.)
We are playing. (We’re playing.)
Vy hráte. + skratka (prebieh.)
Oni hrajú. + skratka (prebieh.)
They are playing. (They’re playing.)
Ja nehrám. + skratka (prebieh.)
I am not playing. (I’m not playing.)
Ty nehráš. + skratka (prebieh.)
You are not playing. (You’re not playing.)
On/ona/ono nehrá. + skratka (prebieh.)
He/She/It is not playing. (He’s not/She’s not/It’s not playing.)
My nehráme. + skratka (prebieh.)
We are not playing. (We’re not playing.)
Vy nehráte. + skratka (prebieh.)
Oni nehrajú. + skratka (prebieh.)
They are not playing. (They’re not playing.)
Hrám ja? (prebieh.)
Am I playing?
Hráš ty? (prebieh.)
Are you playing?
Hrá on/ona/ono? (prebieh.)
Is he/she/it playing?
Hráme my? (prebieh.)
Are we playing?
Hráte vy? (prebieh.)
Hrajú oni? (prebieh.)
Are they playing?
Nehrám ja? + skratka (prebieh.)
Am I not playing? (Aren’t I playing?)
Nehráš ty? + skratka (prebieh.)
Are you not playing? (Aren’t you playing?)
Nehrá on/ona/ono? + skratka (prebieh.)
Is he/she/it not playing? (Isn’t he/she/it playing?)
Nehráme my? + skratka (prebieh.)
Are we not playing? (Aren’t we playing?)
Nehráte vy? + skratka (prebieh.)
Nehrajú oni? + skratka (prebieh.)
Are they not playing? (Aren’t they playing?)
Ja som hral. (prebieh.)
I was playing.
Ty si hral. (prebieh.)
You were playing.
On/ona/ono hral/a/o. (prebieh.)
He/She/It was playing.
My sme hrali. (prebieh.)
We were playing.
Vy ste hrali. (prebieh.)
Oni hrali. (prebieh.)
They were playing.
Ja som nehral. + skratka (prebieh.)
I was not playing. (I wasn’t playing.)
Ty si nehral. + skratka (prebieh.)
You were not playing. (You weren’t playing.)
On/ona/ono nehral/a/o. + skratka (prebieh.)
He/She/It was not playing. (He/She/It wasn’t playing.)
My sme nehrali. + skratka (prebieh.)
We were not playing. (We weren’t playing.)
Vy ste nehrali. + skratka (prebieh.)
Oni nehrali. + skratka (prebieh.)
They were not playing. (They weren’t playing.)
Hral som ja? (prebieh.)
Was I playing?
Hral si ty? (prebieh.)
Were you playing?
Hral on/ona/ono? (prebieh.)
Was he/she/it playing?
Hrali sme my? (prebieh.)
Were we playing?
Hrali ste vy? (prebieh.)
Hrali oni? (prebieh.)
Were they playing?
Nehral som ja? + skratka (prebieh.)
Was I not playing? (Wasn’t I playing?)
Nehral si ty? + skratka (prebieh.)
Were you not playing? (Weren’t you playing?)
Nehral on/ona/ono? + skratka (prebieh.)
Was he/she/it not playing? (Wasn’t he/she/it playing?)
Nehrali sme my? + skratka (prebieh.)
Were we not playing? (Weren’t we playing?)
Nehrali ste vy? + skratka (prebieh.)
Nehrali oni? + skratka (prebieh.)
Were they not playing? (Weren’t they playing?)
Zuletzt geändertvor einem Tag