Steps in business combinations
Identify the acquirer
dertermine the acquisition date
recognize and measure the identifiable assets, liabilities and NCI acquired
recognize and measure the goodwill or gain from the bargain purchase
Big differences between IFRS and US Gaap
Capitalized Research and Development (IFRS)
Leases
Deferred tax
Financial instruments
seperately identifiable intangibles
marketing related (trademarks, brands, domains etc)
customer related (customer list etc)
artistic related (plays, books, films etc)
contract based (licensing, royalty etc)
technology based (computer software, unpatented technology etc)
Valuation approaches intangible assets
market approach (based on multiples / prices from the market)
income approach (NPV earnings attributable, or cost avoiding as a result of owning the asset)
cost approach (reproduction / replacement cost adjusted for depreciation / obsolescence)
definition goodwill
intangible asset representing future economic benefits arising from assets acquired which are not individually identified and recognized
mehtods for measuring goodwill
partial goodwill
(NCI is measured as proportionate share of acquirees net identifiable assets)
full goodwill
(NCI is measured at fair value)
consumption intangible assets
goodwill -> only impairment
intangible assets (finite life) -> impairment and amortization
intangible assets (infinite life) -> only impairment
impairment intangible assets
annual basis for:
goodwill
intangible assets with indefinite life
intangible asset not yet available for use
impairment process for intangible assets
CGUs are tested for impairment (it’s not to test goodwill / intangibles directly for impairment)
accounting impairment losses
CGU:
first, reduce the carrying amount allocated to CGU
then, the other assets in the CGU evenly
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