Grid access of RES plants
Grid access of RES plants mainly in the distribution system
Structure of the electricity grid in Germany
Congestion management measures in Europe
Capacity models
Net Transfer Capacity (NTC)
• Physical flows between two given bidding zones assumed to be dependent on the
commercial exchanges between these bidding zones only.
• Capacities (maximum commercial exchanges) are determined ex ante.
Flow-based (FB)
• Physical flows between two given bidding zones assumed to be dependent on all
commercial exchanges within a capacity calculation region.
• Capacities are determined within FBMC* algorithm.
Reserves for frequency control
measures to increase transport capacity besides building a new line
Zuletzt geändertvor 13 Tagen